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Germany drops beer tax for home brewers

Germany is known for the high quality of its beer, which is ensured through its beer purity rule
Germany is known for the high quality of its beer, which is ensured through its beer purity rule - Alexander Hassenstein/Getty

German home brewers will no longer have to report to customs, as Olaf Scholz’s government announced cuts to unnecessary bureaucracy.

Currently, hobby brewers in the land of helles have to report their yearly production to customs and are subject to tax if they brew more than 200 litres.

But the take from this tax, said to be €11,000 (£9,400), does not justify the administrative effort, the German finance ministry has decided.

In future, home brewers will only need to declare their hobby if they bottle 500 litres a year.

Olaf Scholz's government has announced cuts to unnecessary red tape
Olaf Scholz's government has announced cuts to unnecessary red tape - Johannes Simon/Getty Images

Hobby brewing has taken off in Germany. There are about 10,000 hobby brewers registered with German customs, a threefold increase on a decade ago.

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Germany is known for the high quality of its beer, which is ensured through the Reinheitsgebot, or beer purity rule, that limits the ingredients of beer to water, barley, hops and yeast.

Many hobby brewers see these rules as too restrictive and prefer to experiment with other ingredients.

The beer tax is one of the oldest sources of state revenue in the German-speaking world.

Beer levies were a major source of revenue to local fiefdoms in the middle ages. Even in the late 19th century, Bavaria insisted on keeping revenues from the beer tax when it was subsumed into the German empire. After losing its independence, the south-east state relied on the beer levy for around a third of its revenue.

Breweries still pay some €600 million in taxes on their production to the state, although the total paid has dropped in recent years because of Germans drinking less beer.

Last month, Germany passed a raft of measures to cut excessive rules for businesses after Mr Scholz said that the “mildew” of bureaucracy was holding the country back.

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